THE ANES GUIDE TO PUBLIC OPINION AND ELECTORAL BEHAVIOR ______________________________________________________ Contacted to Register or Vote 1984-2002 PERCENT AMONG DEMOGRAPHIC GROUPS WHO RESPONDED: 'No' Percent of group: '84 '86 '88 '90 '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 Males 66 67 65 71 63 74 61 74 57 49 Females 67 69 68 70 63 67 63 72 56 49 Whites 68 70 68 72 64 70 62 73 59 51 Blacks 63 62 55 64 59 73 56 68 42 41 Grade School 87 81 74 86 77 75 69 84 75 63* High School 68 72 69 72 66 74 67 73 60 53 Some College, no Degree 59 61 62 63 56 64 53 69 48 46 College Degree/ Post-grad 62 61 63 68 60 67 63 73 54 44 Income 0-16 Percentile 66 69 72 72 66 78 64 76 65 ** Income 17-33 Percentile 67 71 72 72 64 70 58 74 52 ** Income 34-67 Percentile 65 70 65 71 62 69 64 69 57 ** Income 68-95 Percentile 66 64 63 67 58 68 59 73 51 ** Income 96-100 Percentile 66 57 56* 62 66 65 68 76 66 ** Professionals 65 62 63 69 62 72 61 72 51 ** White Collar 65 69 63 66 63 65 64 71 58 ** Blue Collar 69 70 71 73 62 71 66 79 60 ** Unskilled 59* 68 62* 75 71* 71 61* 71* 62* ** Farmers 77 75 69 86 78 85* 45* 71* 47* ** Housewives 71 75 71 70 65 70 68 71 60 ** Union Households 64 66 60 67 60 67 59 69 48 42 Non-Union Households 68 69 68 71 64 71 63 73 57 50 South 69 73 72 75 66 74 65 78 60 56 Nonsouth 66 66 64 69 62 68 60 70 54 46 Born 1975 or later ** ** ** ** 15* 71 39 68 34 42 Born 1959-1974 51 62 61 67 57 67 61 73 59 46 Born 1943-1958 62 68 64 67 59 73 64 74 59 52 Born 1927-1942 72 66 69 76 71 68 65 68 58 55 Born 1911-1926 78 73 70 76 72 75 66 79 67 57 Born 1895-1910 87 88 81 84 77 70* 78* 85* 77* 75* Born before 1895 100* 100* ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** Democrats (incl leaners) 64 66 68 67 61 68 63 71 54 47 Independents & Apoliticals 73 77 70 79 68 75 65 82 62 59 Republicans (incl leaners) 68 68 64 72 65 71 61 72 57 49 Liberals 60 60 64 63 53 66 58 71 53 45 Moderates 65 70 67 72 65 68 64 70 49 49 Conservatives 68 65 62 68 64 67 58 73 57 47 * numbers followed by an asterisk indicate 50 or fewer total respondents within group ** indicates question not asked or no cases within group Table 6C.2.2 Source: The American National Election Studies NOTE: variable used for race grouping has changed. See Table 1A.3 Table generated: 27NOV05