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The ANES Bibliography - G |
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Both authors and co-authors are indexed. Please note all entries are listed alphabetically by main author only. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZAbbott, David W., Louis H. Gold, and Edward T. Rogowsky. 1969. Police, Politics, and Race: The New York City Referendum on Civilian Review. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Abelson, Robert P., Elizabeth Loftus, and Anthony G. Greenwald. 1992. Attempts to Improve the Accuracy of Self-Reports of Voting. in Questions About Questions: Inquiries into the Cognitive Bases of Surveys. ed. Judith M. TanurNew York, NY: Russell Sage. Adams, William C. 1982. Media Power in Presidential Elections: An Exploratory Analysis. In The President and the Public. Doris GraberPhiladelphia, PA: Institute for the Study of Human Issues. Aldrich, John H., Paul W. Gronke, and Jeffrey D. Grynaviski. 1999. Policy, Personality, and Presidential Performance. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Alexander, Herbert E. 1999. Spending in the 1996 Election. in Financing in the 1996 Election. Ed. John C. Green, 11-36. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. Altman, Micah, Jeff Gill, and Michael P. McDonald. 2003. Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the Social Scientist. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Alvarez, R. Michael, and Garrett Glasgow. 1996. Do Voters Learn from Presidential Election Campaigns? Presented at the Southern Political Science Association annual meeting. Alvarez, R. Michael, and Paul W. Gronke. 1996. Constituents and Knowledge of Senate Roll Call Votes. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Alvarez, R. Michael, and Paul W. Gronke. 1992. Learning and Forgetting: Political Information and the Persian Gulf War. Presented at the Conference on the Political Consequences of War. Alvarez, R. Michael, and Paul W. Gronke. 1992. Perception and Misperception: Constituent Knowledge of Their Representative's Persian Gulf War Vote. Presented at the NES Conference on the Political Consequences of War, Washington, D.C. Baker, Paul M. A., and Costas Panagopoulos. 2003. Political Implications of Digital (e-) Government. in Digital Government: Principles and Best Practices. eds. Alexei Pavlichev, and G. David Garson, 97-115. Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing. Baldassare, Mark. 2002. Context and Setting: The Mood of the California Electorate. in Voting at the Political Fault Line: California's Experiment with the Blanket Primary. eds. Bruce E. Cain, and Elisabeth R. Gerber, 59-76. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. Ball, Howard. 2002. Race and Affirmative Action, and Higher Education on Trial: Regents v. Bakke (1978). in Race on Trial: Law and Justice in American History. ed. Annette Gordon-Reed, 197-213. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Bartels, Larry M. 1998. Where the Ducks Are: Voting Power in a Party System. in Politicians and Party Politics. ed. John G. Geer, 43-80. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Beck, Paul, Richard Gunther, and Corwin Smidt. 2005. Communication and Mobilization in 2004: Intermediaries and Voters in the American Presidential Contest. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Belanger, Eric, and Jean-François Godbout. 2005. Economic Voting and Political Sophistication in the U.S.A Reassessment. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Blais, André, Elisabeth Gidengil, Richard Nadeau, and Neil Nevitte. 2001. Measuring Party Identification: Britain, Canada, and the United States. Political Behavior 23, no. 1: 5-22. Blais, André, Elisabeth Gidengil, Richard Nadeau, and Neil Nevitte. 1999. Measuring Party Identification: Canada, Britain, and the United States. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Box-Steffensmeier, Janet M., Gary C. Jacobson, and J. Tobin Grant. 2000. Question Wording and the House Vote Choice: Some Experimental Evidence, NES Pilot Study Report, No. nes010111. Box-Steffensmeier, Janet M., Gary C. Jacobson, and J. Tobin Grant. 2000. Question Wording and the House Vote Choice : Some Experimental Evidence. Public Opinion Quarterly 64: 257-70. Brent, Jr. Edward E., and Donald Granberg. 1982. Subjective Agreement with the Presidential Candidates of 1976 and 1980. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 42: 393-403. Brewer, Paul R., Sean Aday, and Kimberly Gross. 2003. Rallies All Around: The Dynamics of System Support. in Framing Terrorism: The News Media, the Government, and the Public. eds. Pippa Norris, Montague Kern, and Marion R. JustNew York, NY: Routledge. Brians, Craig Leonard, and Steven Greene. 2004. Elections: Voter Support and Partisans' (Mis)Perceptions of Presidential Candidates' Abortion Views in 2000. Presidential Studies Quarterly 34, no. 2: 412. Brody, Richard A., and Bernard N. Grofman. 1979. Choice vs. Involvement in Electoral Participation. Presented at the Conference on Voter Turnout. Brody, Richard A., and Bernard N. Grofman. 1982. Stimulus Differentiation versus Stimulus Complexity as Factors Affecting Turnout in Two-Candidate and Multicandidate Races. Political Behavior 4: 83-92. Bruce, John M., John A. Clark, and Rachel E. Goldberg. 1996. The Changing Coalitional Structure of the Republican Party, 1984-1992. Presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Bullock, III Charles S., Ronald Keith Gaddie, Scott Buchanan, and Donna R. Hoffman. 1998. The Lost Sixth: Disappearing White Democrats in Southern Congressional Elections. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Burden, Barry C., and Steven Greene. 2000. Party attachments and state election laws . Political Research Quarterly 53, no. 1. Burnham, Walter Dean. 1982. The Constitution, Capitalists, and the Need for Rationalized Regulation. in How Capitalistic is the Constitution. eds. Robert A. Goldwin, and William A. Schambra, 75-105. Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute. Burns, Peter, and James G. Gimpel. 2000. Economic insecurity, prejudical stereotypes, and public opinion on immigration policy. Political Science Quarterly 115, no. 2: 201-25. Campbell, Angus, Gerald Gurin, and Warren E. Miller. 1954. The Electoral Switch of 1952. Scientific American 190, no. May: 31-36. Campbell, Angus, Gerald Gurin, and Warren E. Miller. 1953. Political Issues and the Vote: November 1952. American Political Science Review 47, no. 2: 359-85. Campbell, Angus, Gerald Gurin, and Warren E. Miller. 1953. Television and the Election. Scientific American 188: 46-8. Campbell, Angus, Gerald Gurin, Warren E. Miller, Sylvia Eberhart, and Robert O. McWilliams. 1954. The Voter Decides. Evanston, IL: Row, Peterson, and Co. Carmines, Edward G., and J. David Gopoian. 1981. Issue Coalitions, Issue Campaigns: The Paradox of Rationality in American Presidential Elections. Journal of Politics 43, no. 4: 1170-89. Cigler, Callan J., and Russell Getter. 1977. Conflict Reduction in the Post-election Period: A Test of the Depolarization Thesis. The Western Political Quarterly 30: 363-76. Citrin, Jack, and Donald P. Green. 1986. Presidential Leadership and the Resurgence of Trust in Government. British Journal of Political Science 16, no. 4: 431-53. Citrin, Jack, Donald P. Green, Christopher Muste, and Cara Wong. 1995. Public Opinion Toward Immigration Reform: How Much Does the Economy Matter? Citrin, Jack, Donald P. Green, Christopher Muste, and Cara Wong. 1997. Public Opinion Toward Immigration Reform: The Role of Economic Motivations. The Journal of Politics 59, no. 3: 858-81. Citrin, Jack, Donald P. Green, and Beth Reingold. 1987. The Soundness of Our Structure: Confidence in the Regan Years. Public Opinion 10: 18-20. Citrin, Jack, Donald P. Green, Beth Reingold, and David O. Sears. 1992. A Report on Measures of American Identity and New 'Ethnic' Issues in the 1991 NES Pilot Study, NES Pilot Study Report, No. nes002288. Collet, Christian. 1997. Taking the "Abnormal" Route: Backgrounds, Beliefs, and Political Activities of Minor Party Candidates. in Multiparty Politics in America. eds. Paul S. Herrnson, and John C. Green, 103-24. New York, NY: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc. Collet, Christian. 2002. Taking the Abnormal Route: Backgrounds, Beliefs, and Political Activities of Minor Party Candidates. in Multiparty Politics in America: Prospects and performance. 2nd ed., eds. Paul S. Herrnson, and John C. GreeneLanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. Conover, Pamela Johnston, and Virginia Gray. 1983. Feminism and the New Right: Conflict Over the American Family. New York: Praeger. Converse, Philip E. 1975. Public Opinion and Voting Behavior. in Handbook of Political Science. Fred I. Greenstein, and Nelson W. PolsbyVol. 4. Reading: Addison-Wesley. Converse, Philip E., and Richard G. Niemi. 1971. Non-voting among Young Adults in the United States. in Political Parties and Political Behavior. 2nd. ed., editors William J. Crotty, Donald Freeman, and Douglas S. GatlinBoston, MA: Allyn and Bacon. Corey, Elizabeth C., and Garand James C. 2002. Are government employees more likely to vote?: An analysis of turnout in the 1996 US National Election. Public Choice 111, no. 3-4: 259-83. Corey, Elizabeth C., and Garand James C. 1999. Are government employees more likely to vote?: An analysis of turnout in the 1996 US National Election. Annual meeting of the Southern-Political-Science-Association . Edwards, III George C., and Alec M. Gallup. 1990. Presidential Approval: A Sourcebook. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. Eibach, Richard P., Lisa K. Libby, and Thomas D. Gilovich. 2003. When Change in the Self Is Mistaken for Change in the World. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 84, no. 5: 917-31. Elder, Laurel, and Steven Greene. 2007. The Myth of "Security Moms" and "NASCAR Dads": Parenthood, Political Stereotypes, and the 2004 Election. Social Science Quarterly 88, no. 1: 1. Elder, Lauren, and Steven Greene. 2003. Political Information, Gender and the Vote: The Differential Impact of Organizations, Personal Discussion, and the Media on the Electoral Decisions of Women and Men. The Social Science Journal 40, no. 3: 385-99. Ellison, Christopher G., and David A. Gay. 1989. Black Political Participation Revisited: A Test of Compensatory, Ethnic Community, and Public Arena Models. Social Science Quarterly 70: 101-19. Endersby, James W., Brian Bough, Donald Gooch, Steven Hall, and Monika Klimek. 2004. The Polarizing American Voter Issues, Partisanship, and Vote Choice in Presidential Elections, 1984-2000. Paper prepared for delivery at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Enelow, James M., James W. Endersby, and Michael C. Munger. 1993. A Revised Probablistic Spatial Model of Elections: Theory and Evidence. in Information, Participation, and Choice. Bernard N. Grofman, 125-40. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press. Erbring, Lutz, Edie N. Goldenberg, and Arthur H. Miller. 1980. Front-Page News and Real-World Cues: A New Look at Agenda-Setting by the Media. American Journal of Political Science 24, no. 1: 16-49. Eubank, Robert B., and David John Gow. 1984. The Pro-Incumbent Bias in the 1982 National Election Study. American Journal of Political Science 28, no. 1: 224-30. Eubank, Robert B., and David John Gow. 1983. The Pro-Incumbent Bias in the1978 and 1980 National Election Studies. American Journal of Political Science 27, no. 1: 122-39. Feld, Scott L., and Bernard N. Grofman. 1988. Ideological Consistency as a Collective Phenomenon. American Political Science Review 82: 773-88. Ferejohn, John A., Brian J. Gaines, and Douglas Rivers. 1996. The Failure of Incumbency: Why the Democrats Lost the House in 1994. Finkel, Steven E., and John G. Geer. 1998. A Spot Check Casting Doubt on the Demobilizing Effect of Attack Advertising. American Journal of Political Science 42, no. 2: 573-95. Francia, Peter L., Rachel E. Goldberg, John C. Green, Paul S. Hernson, and Clyde Wilcox. 1999. Individual Donors in the 1996 Federal Elections. in Financing the 1996 Election. ed. John C. Green, 127-53. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. Francia, Peter L., John C. Green, Paul S. Hernson, Lynda W. Powell, and Clyde Wilcox. 2005. Limousine Liberals and Corporate Conservatives: The Financial Constituencies of the Democratic and Republican Parties. Social Science Quarterly 86, no. 4: 761. Francia, Peter L., John C. Green, Wesley Joe, Paul S. Herrnson, Lynda W. Powell, Benjamin Webster, and Clyde Wilcox. 2004. Campaign Contributions and Democracy. in Is This Any Way to Run a Democratic Government? ed. Steven J. Wayne, 35-50. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press. Franklin, Daniel P., and Eric E. Grier. 1997. Effects of Motor Voter Legislation: Voter Turnout, Registration, and Partisan Advantage in the 1992 President Election. American Politics Quarterly 25: 104-17. Fredin, Eric, and Susan C. Greendale. 1977. A Content Analytic Approach Examining Issue Structure in the Media and in the Public. Presented at the annual meeting of the Association for Education in Journalism . Freedman, Paul, Michael Franz, and Kenneth M. Goldstein. 2004. Campaign Advertising and Democratic Citizenship. American Journal of Political Science 48, no. 4: 723-41. Freedman, Paul, and Kenneth M. Goldstein. 1996. Building a Probable Electorate From Preelection Polls. Public Opinion Quarterly 60, no. 4: 574-87. Freedman, Paul, and Kenneth M. Goldstein. 1999. Measuring Media Exposure and the Effects of Negative Campaign Ads. American Journal of Political Science 43, no. 4: 1189-208. Freedman, Paul, and Kenneth M. Goldstein. 1998. Partial Birth Abortion Item, 1997 Pilot Study, NES Pilot Study Report, No. nes008547. Funk, Carolyn L., and Patricia A. Garcia-Monet. 1997. The Relationship Between Personal and National Concerns in Public Perceptions About the Economy. Political Research Quarterly 50, no. 2: 317-42. Gaddie, Ronald Keith, and Donna R. Hoffman. 2001. Critical Events in Contemporary Southern Politics: Dynamic Growth and Partisan Percolations. in Eye of the Storm: The South and Congress in and Era of Change. eds. John C. Kuzenski, Laurence W. Moreland, and Robert P. Steed, 17-38. Westport, CT: Praeger. Gainsborough, Juliet F. 2001. Fenced Off: The Suburbanization of American Politics. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press. Gais, Thomas L., Mark A. Peterson, and Jack L. Walker. 1984. Interest Groups, Iron Triangles and Representative Institutions in American National Government. British Journal of Political Science 14, no. 2: 161-85. Galderisi, Peter F. 1980. "Effects of the Direct Primary." Ph.D. dissertation, Cornell University. Gant, Michael M. 1983. Citizen Evaluations of 1980 Presidential Candidates: Influence of Campaign Strategies. American Politics Quarterly 11: 327-48. Gant, Michael M. 1983. Citizen Uncertainty and Turnout in the 1980 Presidential Campaign. Political Behavior 5: 257-75. Gant, Michael M. 1988. The Determinants of Negative Voter Support in the 1984 Presidential Election . Presented at the annual meeting of the Southern Political Science Association. Gant, Michael M. 1985. The Irrelevance of Abstract Conceptualization for Policy-Based Voting. Polity 18: 149-60. Gant, Michael M. 1984. The Political Content of Party Identification: Traditional vs. Revisionist Perspectives. Presented at the annual meeting of the Southern Political Science Association. Gant, Michael M. 1980. "A Theory of Citizen Information Gathering in Electoral Contents." Ph.D. dissertation, Michigan State University. Gant, Michael M. 1979. A Theory of Media Utilization in Election Campaigns. Presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Gant, Michael M., and Dwight F. Davis. 1984. Mental Economy and Voter Rationality: The Informed Citizen Problem in Voting Research. Journal of Politics 46, no. 1: 132-53. Gant, Michael M., and Magnus Davis. 1984. Negative Voter Support in Presidential Elections. Western Political Quarterly 37: 272-90. Gant, Michael M., and Norman R. Luttbeg. 1991. American Electoral Behavior: 1952-1988. Itasca, IL: F.E. Peacock Publishers, Inc. Gant, Michael M., and Norman R. Luttbeg. 1987. The Cognitive Utility of Partisanship. The Western Political Quarterly 40: 499-517. Gant, Michael M, and Norman R. Luttbeg. 1983. A Comparison of Ideology and Political Party as Cognitive Structures. Presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Gant, Michael M., and Norman R. Luttbeg. 1985. Voting for the Democrat or for the Republican: The Cognitive Utility of Partisanship . Presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Gant, Michael M., and William Lyons. 1993. Democratic Theory, Nonvoting, and Public Policy: the 1972-1988 Presidential Elections. American Politics Quarterly 21, no. 2: 185-204. Garand, James C., Emily Guynan, and Monique Fournet. 2004. The Gender Gap and Political Knowledge: Men and Women in National and State Politics. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Southern Political Science Association. Garand, James C., and Marci Glascock Lichtl. 2000. Explaining Divided Government in the United States: Testing an Intentional Model of Split-Ticket Voting. British Journal of Political Science 30, no. 1: 173-91. Garand, James C., Rhonda Wrzenski, and Steven Procopio. 2004. Explaining Support for Congressional Term Limits. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Gardner, Dan. 20 January 2005. Triumphalism masks reality: A divided U.S.: As he savours his inauguration, George W. Bush must realize that his re-election was far less decisive than Republicans care to admit, Dan Gardner writes. The Ottawa Citizen, sec. News, p. A1. Garrison, Glenn David. 1981. "An Analysis of Media, Social, and Political Influences on Time of Voting Decision in Presidential Elections, 1952-1976." Ph.D. dissertation, North Texas State University. Garson, G. David. 2001. Guide to Writing Empirical Papers, These, and Dissertations. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker. Gastil, John. 2000. By Popular Demand: Revitalizing Representative Democracy through Deliberative Elections. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. Gatlin, Douglas S. 1975. Party Identification, Status, and Race in the South, 1952-1972. Public Opinion Quarterly 39, no. 1: 39-51. Gay, Claudine. 1996. The Impact of Black Congressional Representation on the Political Behavior of Constituents. Presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Gay, Claudine. 2002. Spirals of trust? The effect of descriptive representation on the relationship between citizens and their government. American Journal of Political Science 46, no. 4: 717-32. Gay, Verne. 21 January 1996. Is Walter Cronkite The Last Trustworthy Man In America? Los Angeles Times, sec. Magazine, p. 8. Gaziano, Cecilie, and Martha Farrell Erickson. 2000. How Concepts from Attachment Theory May Help to Explain Knowledge Gaps: A Preliminary Report. Poster session paper from the annual meeting of the American Association for Public Opinion Research. Geer, John G. 1989. Assessing Changes in the Public's Evaluation of the New Deal Party System, 1952-1988. Presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Geer, John G. 1986. "Assessing Presidential Primaries." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University. Geer, John G. 1987. Assessing the Effects of Presidential Campaigns on Voters' Decisions: Some Facts and Issues. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Geer, John G. 1991. The Electorate's Partisan Evaluations: Evidence of a Continuing Democratic Edge. Public Opinion Quarterly 55, no. 2: 218-31. Geer, John G. 1992. New Deal Issues and the American Electorate, 1952-1988. Political Behavior 14: 45-65. Geer, John G. 1989. Nominating Presidents: An Evaluation of Voters and Primaries. New York, NY: Greenwood Press. Geer, John G., Editor. 1998. Politicians and Party Politics. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. Geer, John G. 1985. The Representativeness of Presidential Primary Electorates. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Geer, John G. 1988. What Do Open-Ended Questions Measure? Public Opinion Quarterly 52, no. 3: 365-71. Gelb, Joyce, and Marian L. Palley. 1975. Tradition and Change in American Party Politics. New York, NY: Thomas Y. Crowell. Gelman, Andrew, and Thomas H. Little. 1998. Improving on Probability Weighting for Household Size. Public Opinion Quarterly 62, no. 3: 398-404. Genco, Stephen J. 1984. "The Attentive Public and American Foreign Policy, Volumes I and II." Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University. Geraci, Sebastian. 1995. The Case Against Allowing Multiracial Coalitions to File Section 2 Dilution Claims. The University of Chicago Legal Forum 1995: 389. Gerber, Alan S. 1996. African Americans' Congressional Careers and the Democratic House Delegation . The Journal of Politics 58, no. 3: 831-45. Gerber, Alan S., and Donald P. Green. 2000. The effects of canvassing, telephone calls, and direct mail on voter turnout: A field experiment . The American Political Science Review 94, no. 3. Gerber, Alan S., and Donald P. Green. 1998. Rational Learning and Partisan Attitudes. American Journal of Political Science 42, no. 3: 794-818. Gerber, Elisabeth R. 1996. Legislative Response to the Threat of Popular Initiatives . American Journal of Political Science 40, no. 1: 99-128. Gerber, Elisabeth R., and Simon Hug. 2001. Legislative Response to Direct Legislation. in Referendum Democracy: Citizens, Elites and Deliberation in Referendum Campaigns. eds. Matthew Mendelsohn, and Andrew Parkin, 88-108. New York, NY: Palgrave. Gerrity, Jessica, Michael Wagner, and Edward Carmines. 2004. The New Polarization in American Politics: Interest Groups, Mass Media and Contestation of the Abortion Issue. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Gershkoff, Amy R. 2006. "How issue interest can rescue the American public." Ph.D. Dissertation, Princeton University. Gershtenson, Joseph. 2004. Ideological Centrism and the Electoral Fortunes of U.S. Senate Candidates. Social Science Quarterly 85, no. 2: 497-508. Gershtenson, Joseph. 2002. Mobilization Strategies of the Democrats and Republicans, 1956-2000. Paper prepared for delivery at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Gershtenson, Joseph. 2003. Mobilization Strategies of the Democrats and Republicans, 1956-2000. Political Research Quarterly 56, no. 3: 293-308. Gershtenson, Joseph. 2002. Partisanship and Participation in Political Campaign Activities, 1952-1996. Political Research Quarterly 55, no. 3: 687-714. Gershtenson, Joseph, William Mangun, and Brian Smith. 2004. The Republican Revolution and the Dynamics of Environmental Policy Voting. Paper prepared for delivery at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Gershtenson, Joseph, and Dennis Plane. 2004. Ideology and Representation in the U.S. Senate: Roll Calls v. Constituent Assessments. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Gershtenson, Joseph, and Dennis L. Plane. 1999. Spatial Location of Candidates and Voter Turnout: Individual-level phenomena and aggregate-level implications. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Gershtenson, Joseph, and Dennis L. Plane. 2007. Trust in Government, nes011890. Ghobarah, Hazem. 1998. A Statistical Assessment of the Spatial Model of Ideology. Paper prepared for the Political Methodological Summer Conference. Gibson, James L., Gregory A. Caldeira, and Lester Kenyatta Spence. 2003. Measuring Attitudes toward the United States Supreme Court. American Journal of Political Science 47, no. 2: 354-67. Gierzynski, Anthony. 2000. Money Rules: Financing Elections in America. Westview Press. Gierzynski, Anthony. 1988. Psychological Bases of Public Policy Attitudes: An Analysis of Attribution Theory and Attitudes Toward Welfare Policy. Presented at the annual meeting of the Southern Political Science Association. Gilbert, Christopher P. 1990. "Religious Environments and Political Actors." Ph.D. dissertation, Washington University. Gilbert, Christopher P., Timothy R. Johnson, and David A. M. Peterson. 1994. Patterns of Support and Defection for Third Party Presidential Candidates: A Comparison of Anderson, Perot, and Wallace Voters. Presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Gilbert, Christopher P., Timothy R. Johnson, and David A. M. Peterson. 1995. The religious roots of third candidate voting: a comparison of Anderson, Perot, and Wallace voters. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 34: 470-84. Gilbert, Christopher P., David A. M. Peterson, Timothy R. Johnson, and Paul A. Djupe. 1999. Religious Institutions and Minor Parties in the United States. Westport, CT: Praeger. Gilens, Martin. 1988. Gender and Support for Reagan: A Comprehensive Model of Presidential Approval. American Journal of Political Science 32, no. 1: 19-49. Gilens, Martin. 2001. Political ignorance and collective policy preferences . American Political Science Review 95, no. 2: 379-96. Gilens, Martin. 2004. Public Opinion and Democratic Responsiveness: Who Gets What they Want from Government? Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Gilens, Martin. 1995. Racial Attitudes and Opposition to Welfare. The Journal of Politics 57, no. 4: 994-1014. Gilens, Martin. 1999. Why Americans Hate Welfare: Race, Media, and the Politics of Antipoverty Policy. Studies in Communication, Media, and Public Opinion, eds. Susan Herbst, and Benjamin I. Page. Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press. Gilens, Martin, James M. Glaser, and Tali Mendelberg. 2001. Having a Say: Political Efficacy in the Context of Direct Democracy. Paper presented at the American Political Science Association. Gilens, Martin, Lynn Vavreck, and Cohen Marty. 2004. See Spot Run: The Rise of Advertising, the Decline of News, and the American Public's Perceptions of Presidential Candidates, 1952-2000. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Giles, Michael W., and Marilyn K. Dantico. 1982. Political Participation and Neighborhood Social Context Revisited. American Journal of Political Science 26, no. 1: 144-50. Giles, Michael W., and Jr. Arthur S. Evans. 1990. Social Distance: Ingroup Integration and Perceived External Threat. The Western Journal of Black Studies 14: 30-1. Giles, Michael W., and Gerald C. Wright. 1979. Social Status and Political Behavior: The Impact of Residential Context. Paper presented for the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Giles, Michael W., Gerald C. Wright, and Marilyn K. Dantico. 1981. Social Status and Political Behavior: The Impact of Residential Context. Social Science Quarterly 62: 453-60. Gill, Jeff. 1997. The Political Entropy of Vote Choice: An Empirical Test of Uncertainty Reduction. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Gillroy, John M., and Robert Y. Shapiro. 1986. The Polls: Environmental Protection . The Public Opinion Quarterly 50, no. 2: 270-79. Gilmour, Robert S., and Robert B. Lamb. 1975. Political Alienation in Contemporary America. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press. Gimpel, James G. 1998. Mistaken Accountability: Voters' False Judgments about Their Representatives' Behavior. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Gimpel, James G., and Kimberly A. Karnes. 2006. The Rural Side of the Urban-Rural Gap. PS: Political Science & Politics 39, no. 3: 467-72. Gimpel, James G., and Karen M. Kaufmann. 2005. Battleground States versus Blackout States: The Behavioral Implications of Modern Presidential Campaigns. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Gimpel, James G., J. Celeste Lay, and Jason E. Schuknecht. 2003. Cultivating Democracy: Civic Environments and Political Socialization in America. Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution. Ginsberg, Benjamin. 1986. The Captive Public: How Mass Opinion Promotes State Power. New York, NY: Basic Books, Inc. Ginsberg, Benjamin. 1982. The Consequences of Consent: Elections, Citizen Control, and Popular Acquiescence. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company. Ginsberg, Benjamin. 1978. Elections as Legitimizing Institutions. In Parties and Elections. Jeffrey FishelBloomington: Indiana University Press. Ginsberg, Benjamin. 1978. Participation and Party Survival. Presented at the annual meeting of the Southwest Political Science Association. Ginsberg, Benjamin. 1982. Polling and the Transformation of Public Opinion. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Ginsberg, Benjamin, and Martin Shefter. 1990. Politics by Other Means: The Declining Importance of Elections in America. New York, NY: Basic Books, Inc. Ginsberg, Benjamin, and Robert Weissberg. 1978. Elections and the Mobilization of Popular Support. American Journal of Political Science 22, no. 1: 31-55. Gitelson, Alan R. 1978. An Analysis of Split-Ticket Voting Patterns at the Microanalytic Level. Political Methodology 5, no. 4: 445-59. Glaeser, Edward L., Giacomo A. M. Ponzetto, and Jesse M. Shapiro. 2005. Strategic Extremism: Why Republicans and Democrats Divide on Religious Values. Quarterly Journal of Economics: 1283. Glascock, Marci, and James C. Garand. 1994. Explaining Divided Government: Testing an Intentional Model of Split-Ticket Voting. Presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association. Glaser, James M. 1994. Back to the Black Belt: Racial Environment and White Racial Attitudes in the South. The Journal of Politics 56, no. 1: 21-41. Glaser, James M. 1995. Black and White Perceptions of Party Differences. Political Behavior 17: 155-78. Glaser, James M. 1989. The Limited Impact of Racial Issues on Partisan Change in the South. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Glaser, James M. 2003. Social Context and Inter-Group Political Attitudes: Experiments in Group Conflict Theory. British Journal of Political Science 33, no. 4: 607-20. Glaser, James M. 1997. Toward an Explanation of the Racial Liberalism of American Jews. Political Research Quarterly 50, no. 2: 437-58. Glaser, James M. 1992. What People Think Other People Think: Racial Differences in the Attribution of Issue Position. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Glaser, James M. 2002. White Voters, Black Schools: Structuring Racial Choices With a Checklist Ballot. American Journal of Political Science 46, no. 1: 35-46. Glaser, William A. 1962. 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