THIS FILE IS: anes_timeseries_2008_appendix_codebook.txt (codebook appendices file) RELEASE VERSION: 20150125 ANES 2008 Time Series Study ===================== CODEBOOK APPENDICES ===================== Appendix A1. ANES 2008 Time Series Study Pre-election questions with forward/reverse response options Appendix A2. ANES 2008 Time Series Study Post-election questions with forward/reverse response options Appendix B1. ANES 2008 Time Series Study Pre-election questions with split administration Appendix B2. ANES 2008 Time Series Study Post-election questions with split administration Appendix C. ANES 2008 Full Religion Master Code Appendix D. ANES 2008 Ethnicity Master code Appendix E. ANES 2008 State and Country Master Code >>Appendix A1. ANES 2008 Time Series Study Pre-election questions with forward/reverse response options PRE-ELECTION: VARIABLE VARIABLE LABEL -------- -------------- V083001a A1a. [VERSION A] Interested in following campaigns V083001b A1b. [VERSION B] Interested in following campaigns V083005 A5. How often does R vote V083016a A10a1. How happy/sad will R be if Democratic Pres cand won V083017a A10b1a. How happy/sad will R be if Republican Pres cand won V083019a A11b1. [OLD] Attention to national (network) news V083020c A11c2. [OLD] Attention to local news V083021d A11d2a. [OLD] Attention to newspaper articles V083022a A11e1. [OLD] Attention to radio news V083023b A12a1a1. [NEW] Attention to internet news V083024b A12b1a. [NEW] Attention to TV news V083025b A12c1a. [NEW] Attention to printed newspaper news V083026b A12d1a. [NEW] Attention to radio news V083034 A15. Care who wins House election V083054 C4a. How similar are Republicans to one another V083055 C4b. How similar are Democrats to one another V083061a D1a1. How often affect angry about Democratic Pres cand V083062a D1b1. How often affect hopeful about Democratic Pres cand V083063a D1c1. How often affect afraid about Democratic Pres cand V083064a D1d1. How often affect proud about Democratic Pres cand V083065a D2a1. How often affect angry about Republican Pres cand V083066a D2b1. How often affect hopeful about Republican Pres cand V083067a D2c1. How often affect afraid about Republican Pres cand V083068a D2d1. How often affect proud about Republican Pres cand V083080a E10a. [VERSION D] Politics/govt too complicatd to understand V083080b E10b. [VERSION D] Good understanding of political issues V083080c E10c. [VERSION D] Publ officials don't care what peopl think V083080d E10d. [VERSION D] Have no say about what govt does V083081 E11. Extent successfully defend opinion V083082 E12. How often see both disagreeing parties as right V083092b F8b. [VERSION H] Can people be trusted V083099a K1a1. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait moral V083099b K1a2. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait strong leadership V083099c K1a3. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait really cares V083099d K1a4. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait knowledgeable V083099e K1a5. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait intelligent V083099f K1a6. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait honest V083099g K1a7. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait optimistic V083100a K1b1. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait moral V083100b K1b2. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait strong leadership V083100c K1b3. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait really cares V083100d K1b4. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait knowledgeable V083100e K1b5. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait intelligent V083100f K1b6. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait honest V083100g K1b7. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait optimistic V083101a K2a1. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait moral V083101b K2a2. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait strong leadership V083101c K2a3. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait really cares V083101d K2a4. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait knowledgeable V083101e K2a5. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait intelligent V083101f K2a6. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait honest V083101g K2a7. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait optimistic V083102a K2b1. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait moral V083102b K2b2. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait strong leadership V083102c K2b3. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait really cares V083102d K2b4. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait knowledgeable V083102e K2b5. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait intelligent V083102f K2b6. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait honest V083102g K2b7. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait optimistic V083108a N1d1. [NEW] Amount more/less spending and Services - self V083110a N1f1a. [NEW] Amt more/less spending-services: Dem Pres cand V083111a N1f2a. [NEW] Amt more/less spending-services: Rep Pres cand V083115a N2d1. [NEW] Amount more/less defense spending - self V083117a N2f1a. [NEW] Amt more/less defense spend: Dem Pres cand V083118a N2f2a. [NEW] Amt more/less defense spend: Rep Pres cand V083122a N3d1. [NEW] How much favor/opp prescr drug cover for seniors V083124a N3f1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose universal health coverage V083126a N3h1a. [NEW] How mch Dem Pres cand fav/opp univ health cover V083127a N3h2a. [NEW] How mch Rep Pres cand fav/opp univ health cover V083131a N4d1. [NEW] How much favor/opp illegal immigrant work period V083133a N4f1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose citizenship illegals V083135a N4h1a. [NEW] How mch Dem Pres cand fav/opp citznshp illegals V083136a N4h2a. [NEW] How mch Rep Pres cand fav/opp citznshp illegals V083140a P1a1. How much increase or decrease spending on highways V083141a P1b1. How much increase or decrease spend on Soc Security V083142a P1c1. How much increase or decrease spend on public schools V083143a P1d1. How much increase/decrease spend on science and techn V083144a P1e1. How much increase or decrease spending on crime V083145a P1f1. How much increase or decrease spending on welfare V083146a P1g1. How much increase or decrease spending on child care V083147a P1h1. How much increase or decrease spending on foreign aid V083148a P1j1. How much increase or decrease spending on aid to poor V083149a P1k1. How much increase or decrease spending on border V083150a P1m1. How much increase/decrease spendg on war on terrorism V083151a P1n1. How much increase or decrease spending on environment V083157a P4d1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose lower emission stds V083159a P4f1a. [NEW] How much Dem Pres cand fav/opp lower emissions V083160a P4f2a. [NEW] How much Rep Pres cand fav/opp lower emissions V083161a P4g1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose higher fuel std V083162a P4h1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose higher gas taxes V083170a Q2a1a. [VERSION R] Black President make R uncomfortable V083170b Q2a1b. [VERSION S] Black President make R uncomfortable V083171a Q2a2a. [VERSION R] Black President make R pleased V083171b Q2a2b. [VERSION S] Black President make R pleased V083174a R1a1. How often GW Bush affect angry V083175a R1b1. How often GW Bush affect hopeful V083176a R1c1. How often GW Bush affect afraid V083177a R1d1. How often GW Bush affect proud V083178a R2a1. [VERSION J] President trait: moral V083178b R2a2. [VERSION J] President trait: strong leadership V083178c R2a3. [VERSION J] President trait: really cares V083178d R2a4. [VERSION J] President trait: knowledgeable V083178e R2a5. [VERSION J] President trait: intelligent V083178f R2a6. [VERSION J] President trait: honest V083178g R2a7. [VERSION J] President trait: optimistic V083179a R2b1. [VERSION K] President trait: moral V083179b R2b2. [VERSION K] President trait: strong leadership V083179c R2b3. [VERSION K] President trait: really cares V083179d R2b4. [VERSION K] President trait: knowledgeable V083179e R2b5. [VERSION K] President trait: intelligent V083179f R2b6. [VERSION K] President trait: honest V083179g R2b7. [VERSION K] President trait: optimistic >>Appendix A2. ANES 2008 Time Series Study Post-election questions with forward/reverse response options POST-ELECTION: VARIABLE VARIABLE LABEL -------- -------------- V085001a A1a. [OLD] Interested in following campaigns V085001b A1b. [NEW] Interested in following campaigns V085003 A2a3. [OLD] Attention to TV news about Presidential campaign V085005 A2b3. [OLD] Attention to magazine about Pres campaign V085007 A2c3. [OLD] Attention to radio about Presidential campaign V085009 A2d3. [OLD] Attention to newspaper about Pres campaign V085011 A2e3. [OLD] Attention to internet info about Pres campaign V085012 A2f. [OLD] General attention to Presidential campaign news V085014 A3a3. [NEW] Attention to TV news about Presidential campaign V085016 A3b3. [NEW] Attention to magazine about Pres campaign V085018 A3c3. [NEW] Attention to radio about Presidential campaign V085020 A3d3. [NEW] Attention to newspaper about Pres campaign V085022 A3e3. [NEW] Attention to internet info about Pres campaign V085023 A3f. [NEW] General attention to Presidential campaign news V085024 A4. How often trust the media to report news fairly V085072 E5a. [OLD] Interest in politics and elections V085073a E5b1. [NEW] How close attn to politics and elections V085073b E5b2. [NEW] How often attn to politics and elections V085078a F1a. U.S. policy goal: preventing nuclea weapons V085078b F1b. U.S. policy goal: defending human rights V085078c F1c. U.S. policy goal: strengthen United Nations V085078d F1d. U.S. policy goal: combat world hunger V085078e F1e. U.S. policy goal: protect American jobs V085078f F1f. U.S. policy goal: bring democracy to world V085078g F1g. U.S. policy goal: control illegal immigration V085078h F1h. U.S. policy goal: promote market economies abroad V085078j F1j. U.S. policy goal: combat intl terrorism V085083 F6. How likely immigration take away jobs V085092a G4a1. [NEW] How much favor abortion for nonfatal health risk V085092b G4a2. [NEW] How much oppose abortn for nonfatal health risk V085093a G4b1. [NEW] How much favor abortion for fatal health risk V085093b G4b2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion for fatal health risk V085094a G4c1. [NEW] How much favor abortion in incest cases V085094b G4c2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion in incest cases V085095a G4d1. [NEW] How much favor abortion in rape cases V085095b G4d2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion in rape cases V085096a G4e1. [NEW] How much favor abortion in birth defect cases V085096b G4e2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion in birth defect cases V085097a G4f1. [NEW] How much favor abortion in finan hardship cases V085097b G4f2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion in finan hardship cases V085098a G4g1. [NEW] How much favor abortn when child gender 'wrong' V085098b G4g2. [NEW] How much oppose abortn when child gender 'wrong' V085099a G5a1. [NEW] Dem PC favor abortion if nonfatal health risk V085099b G5a2. [NEW] Dem PC opp abortion if nonfatal health risk V085100a G5b1. [NEW] Dem PC favor abortion when child gender 'wrong' V085100b G5b2. [NEW] Dem PC oppose abortion when child gender 'wrong' V085101a G6a1. [NEW] Rep PC favor abortion if nonfatal health risk V085101b G6a2. [NEW] Rep PC opp abortion if nonfatal health risk V085102a G6b1. [NEW] Rep PC favor abortion when child gender 'wrong' V085102b G6b2. [NEW] Rep PC oppose abortion when child gender 'wrong' V085110a H5a. How much white/black cands better suited to be elected V085111a H6a. How much white/black intell better for elected offic V085133a K1a1. BLACK Rs: amt life affected by what happens to blacks V085135a K1b1. HISPANIC Rs: amt life affect by what happens to Hisps V085147a M1a1. [OLD] How often trust govt in Wash to do what is right V085147b M1a2. [NEW] How oft trust govt in Wash to make fair decision V085149 M1c. Does government waste much tax money V085150 M1d. How many in government are crooked V085154 M3b. Elections make govt pay attention V085168 P1a. Does R have opinions about many, some or few things V085172 P4. How much can people change the kind of person they are V085173 P5. How likely is an earthly catastrophe in next 100 years V085192 Q11. CSES: Were there major differences between Pres cands V085193 Q12. CSES: How closely did R follow the election campaign V085194 Q13. CSES: Satisfied with way democracy works in the U.S. V085199a R2a. DHS: How likely R to: join in a protest march or rally V085199b R2b. DHS: How likely R to: attend city or school board meetg V085199c R2c. DHS: How likely R to: sign internet petition abt issue V085199d R2d. DHS: How likely R to: sign paper petition abt issue V085199e R2e. DHS: How likely R to: give money to religious organzn V085199f R2f. DHS: How likely R to: give money social/polit organzn V085199g R2g. DHS: How likely R to: attend mtg abt social/polit issue V085199h R2h. DHS: How likely R to: invite other social/polit meetg V085199j R2j. DHS: How likely R to: distribute social/polit grp info V085200a R3a. DHS: US adults ever: joined a protest march or rally V085200b R3b. DHS: US adults ever: attended city/school brd meeting V085200c R3c. DHS: US adults ever: signed internet petition on issue V085200d R3d. DHS: US adults ever: signed paper petition on issue V085200e R3e. DHS: US adults ever: gave money to religious organizn V085200f R3f. DHS: US adults ever: gave money to social/polit org V085200g R3g. DHS: US adults ever: attended meetg on soc/polit issue V085200h R3h. DHS: US adults ever: invited other to soc/polit meetg V085205 R6a. DHS: Angry abt what fed govt has done during last 4 yrs V085206 R6b. DHS: Hopeful abt what fed govt has done last 4 yrs V085207 R6c. DHS: Afraid abt what fed govt has done last 4 yrs V085208 R6d. DHS: Proud abt what fed govt has done last 4 yrs V085209a R7a1. DHS: How much approve handling war in Afghanistan V085209b R7a2. DHS: How much disappr handling of war in Afghanistan V085210a R7b1. DHS: How much approve handling of war in Iraq V085210b R7b2. DHS: How much disapprove handling of war in Iraq V085211a R7c1. DHS: How much approve efforts to reduce terrorism V085211b R7c2. DHS: How much disapprove efforts to reduce terrorism V085214a S2a1. DHS: How much more crime in city compared to 1 yr ago V085214b S2a2. DHS: How much less crime in city compared to 1 yr ago V085215a S2b1. DHS: How much more crime in U.S. compared to 1 yr ago V085215b S2b2. DHS: How much less crime in U.S. compared to 1 yr ago V085216a S3a1. DHS: How mch more chance terrorst attack than 1 yr ago V085216b S3a2. DHS: How mch less chance terrorst attack than 1 yr ago V085217 S3b. DHS: Likely terrorist attack killing 100/more in nxt yr V085218 S3c. DHS: How well govt reducd chanc terror attck in last yr V085219a S4a1. DHS: How much increase terror chance: cut oil imports V085219b S4a2. DHS: How much decrease terror chance: cut oil imports V085220a S4b1. DHS: How much incrse terror chance: MidEast democracy V085220b S4b2. DHS: How much decrse terror chance: MidEast democracy V085221a S4c1. DHS: How much incrse terror chance: stop nuclr weapons V085221b S4c2. DHS: How much decrse terror chance: stop nuclr weapons V085222a S4d1. DHS: How much incrse terror chance: more milit money V085222b S4d2. DHS: How much decrse terror chance: more milit money V085223a S4e1. DHS: How mch incrse terror chance: aid MidEast poverty V085223b S4e2. DHS: How mch decrse terror chance: aid MidEast poverty V085224a S4f1. DHS: How mch incr terror chance: stay out others probs V085224b S4f2. DHS: How mch decr terror chance: stay out others probs V085225a S4g1. DHS: How mch incrse terror chance: stop entrance to US V085225b S4g2. DHS: How mch decrse terror chance: stop entrance to US V085226a S4h1. DHS: How mch incrse terror chance: stop plane boarding V085226b S4h2. DHS: How mch decrse terror chance: stop plane boarding V085227a S4j1. DHS: How much incrse terror chance: stop weapons to US V085227b S4j2. DHS: How much decrse terror chance: stop weapons to US V085228a S4k1. DHS: How much incrse terror chance: strengthen allies V085228b S4k2. DHS: How much decrse terror chance: strengthen allies V085229a S4m1. DHS: How mch incrse terror chance: helping US exports V085229b S4m2. DHS: How mch decrse terror chance: helping US exports V085230a S4n1. DHS: How much incrse terror chance: easier move to US V085230b S4n2. DHS: How much decrse terror chance: easier move to US V085231a S5a. DHS: Likelihood terrorist attack: suicide bombing V085231b S5b. DHS: Likelihood terrorist attack: non-suicide bombing V085231c S5c. DHS: Likelihood terrorist attack: radioactive material V085231d S5d. DHS: Likelihood terrorist attack: nuclear bomb V085231e S5e. DHS: Likelihood terrorist attack: sniper attack V085231f S5f. DHS: Likelihood terrorist attack: biologic weapons V085231g S5g. DHS: Likelihood terrorist attack: chemical weapons V085231h S5h. DHS: Likelihood terrorist attack: other type of attack V085232a S6a. DHS: How much favor torture for suspected terrorists V085232b S6b. DHS: How much oppose torture for suspected terrorists V085299a Y3a. How much more troops in Iraq in 3 months V085299b Y3b. How much fewer troops in Iraq in 3 months V085301a Y4a. How much favor/oppose withdrawal deadline for troops V085303a Y5a1a. How favorable about Democratic Party V085304a Y5a2a. How unfavorable about Republican Party V085305a Y5b1a. How favorable about Republican Party V085306a Y5b2a. How unfavorable about Republican Party V085307 Y6. How often does R put on a show V085308 Y7. Would R be a good actor V085309 Y8. Is R often the center of attention in a group V085310 Y9. How satisfied is R with life >>Appendix B1. ANES 2008 Time Series Study Pre-election questions with split administration Var Var Label VERSION V083001a A1a. [VERSION A] Interested in following campaigns A V083001b A1b. [VERSION B] Interested in following campaigns B V083019 A11b. [OLD] Days past week watched natl news on TV OLD V083019a A11b1. [OLD] Attention to national (network) news OLD V083020a A11c1a. [OLD] Days past wk watched loc TV news aft/early eve OLD V083020b A11c1b. [OLD] Days past wk watched local TV news late eve OLD V083020c A11c2. [OLD] Attention to local news OLD V083021a A11d1a. [OLD] Days in past week read a daily newspaper OLD V083021b A11d1b. [OLD] Days past week read a daily online newspaper OLD V083021c A11d2. [OLD] Did R read about campaign in newspaper OLD V083021d A11d2a. [OLD] Attention to newspaper articles OLD V083022 A11e. [OLD] Days in past week listen to radio news OLD V083022a A11e1. [OLD] Attention to radio news OLD V083023 A12a1. [NEW] Days in typical week review news on internet NEW V083023a A12a1a. [NEW] Time in typical day review news on internet NEW V083023b A12a1a1. [NEW] Attention to internet news NEW V083024 A12b. [NEW] Days in typical week watch news on TV NEW V083024a A12b1. [NEW] Time in typical day watch news on TV NEW V083024b A12b1a. [NEW] Attention to TV news NEW V083025 A12c. [NEW] Days in typical wk read news in print newspaper NEW V083025a A12c1. [NEW] Time in typical day read news in print newpaper NEW V083025b A12c1a. [NEW] Attention to printed newspaper news NEW V083026 A12d. [NEW] Days in typical week listen news on radio NEW V083026a A12d1. [NEW] Time in typical day listen news on radio NEW V083026b A12d1a. [NEW] Attention to radio news NEW V083079a E9a. [VERSION C] Politics/govt too complicated to understand C V083079b E9b. [VERSION C] Good understanding of political issues C V083079c E9c. [VERSION C] Publ officials don't care what people think C V083079d E9d. [VERSION C] Have no say about what govt does C V083080a E10a. [VERSION D] Politics/govt too complicatd to understand D V083080b E10b. [VERSION D] Good understanding of political issues D V083080c E10c. [VERSION D] Publ officials don't care what peopl think D V083080d E10d. [VERSION D] Have no say about what govt does D V083084 F2a. [VERSION E] Economy better or worse in next 12 months E V083084a F2a1. [VERSION E] How much econ better/worse next 12 months E V083084x F2a1x. [VERSION E] SUMMARY: economy better/worse next 12 mos E V083085 F2b1. [VERSION F] Economy better/worse if Dem Pres cand wins F V083085a F2b1a. [VERSION F] How much econ bett/worse if Dem Pres wins F V083085x F2b1ax. [VERSION F] SUMMARY: bett/wrse if Dem Pres cand win F V083086 F2b2. [VERSION F] Economy better/worse if Rep Pres cand wins F V083086a F2b2a.[VERSION F] How much econ bett/worse if Rep Pres wins F V083086x F2b2ax. [VERSION F] SUMMARY: bett/wrse if Rep Pres cand win F V083092a F8a. [VERSION G] Can people be trusted G V083092b F8b. [VERSION H] Can people be trusted H V083093 G1. Which party better: handling nations economy text V083094a G2a. [VERSION P] Which party better: keeping out of war text;P V083094b G2b. [VERSION Q] Which party better: keeping out of war text;Q V083097 J1. Party ID: Does R think of self as Dem, Rep, Ind or what text V083099a K1a1. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait moral J V083099b K1a2. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait strong leadership J V083099c K1a3. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait really cares J V083099d K1a4. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait knowledgeable J V083099e K1a5. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait intelligent J V083099f K1a6. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait honest J V083099g K1a7. [VERSION J] Pres Dem cand trait optimistic J V083100a K1b1. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait moral K V083100b K1b2. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait strong leadership K V083100c K1b3. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait really cares K V083100d K1b4. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait knowledgeable K V083100e K1b5. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait intelligent K V083100f K1b6. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait honest K V083100g K1b7. [VERSION K] Pres Dem cand trait optimistic K V083101a K2a1. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait moral J V083101b K2a2. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait strong leadership J V083101c K2a3. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait really cares J V083101d K2a4. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait knowledgeable J V083101e K2a5. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait intelligent J V083101f K2a6. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait honest J V083101g K2a7. [VERSION J] Pres Rep cand trait optimistic J V083102a K2b1. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait moral K V083102b K2b2. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait strong leadership K V083102c K2b3. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait really cares K V083102d K2b4. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait knowledgeable K V083102e K2b5. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait intelligent K V083102f K2b6. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait honest K V083102g K2b7. [VERSION K] Pres Rep cand trait optimistic K (INTRO N1) OLD V083105 N1a. [OLD] Spending and Services - 7-point scale self OLD V083106 N1b. [OLD] Importance of spending-services issue to R OLD V083107a N1c1. [OLD] Spending and Services: Dem Pres cand OLD V083107b N1c2. [OLD] Spending and Services: Rep Pres cand OLD V083108 N1d. [NEW] Spending and Services - self NEW V083108a N1d1. [NEW] Amount more/less spending and Services - self NEW V083108x N1d1x. [NEW] SUMMARY: R position on services-spending NEW V083109 N1e. [NEW] Importance of spending-services issue to R NEW V083110 N1f1. [NEW] Spending and Services: Dem Pres cand NEW V083110a N1f1a. [NEW] Amt more/less spending-services: Dem Pres cand NEW V083110x N1f1ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Dem Pres cand position on serv-spend NEW V083111 N1f2. [NEW] Spending and Services: Rep Pres cand NEW V083111a N1f2a. [NEW] Amt more/less spending-services: Rep Pres cand NEW V083111x N1f2ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Rep Pres cand position on serv-spend NEW (INTRO N2) OLD V083112 N2a. [OLD] Defense spending - 7-point scale self OLD V083113 N2b. [OLD] Importance of defense spending issue to R OLD V083114a N2c1. [OLD] Defense spending scale: Dem Pres cand OLD V083114b N2c2.[OLD] Defense spending scale: Rep Pres cand OLD V083115 N2d. [NEW] Defense spending - self NEW V083115a N2d1. [NEW] Amount more/less defense spending - self NEW V083115x N2d1x. [NEW] SUMMARY: R position on def spend NEW V083116 N2e. [NEW] Importance of defense spend issue to R NEW V083117 N2f1. [NEW] Defense spending: Dem Pres cand NEW V083117a N2f1a. [NEW] Amt more/less defense spend: Dem Pres cand NEW V083117x N2f1ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Dem Pres cand position on def spend NEW V083118 N2f2. [NEW] Defense spending: Rep Pres cand NEW V083118a N2f2a. [NEW] Amt more/less defense spend: Rep Pres cand NEW V083118x N2f2ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Rep Pres cand position on def spend NEW (INTRO N3) OLD V083119 N3a. [OLD] Govt/private medical insur scale: self-placement OLD V083120 N3b. [OLD] Importance of govt insurance issue to R OLD V083121a N3c1. [OLD] Insurance scale: Dem Pres cand OLD V083121b N3c2. [OLD] Insurance scale: Rep Pres cand OLD V083122 N3d. [NEW] Favor/opp prescription drug coverage for seniors NEW V083122a N3d1. [NEW] How much favor/opp prescr drug cover for seniors NEW V083122x N3d1x. [NEW] SUMMARY: R position on senior prescr drug cover NEW V083123 N3e. [NEW] Importance of prescript drug coverage for seniors NEW V083124 N3f. [NEW] Favor/oppose universal health coverage NEW V083124a N3f1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose universal health coverage NEW V083124x N3f1x. [NEW] SUMMARY: R position on universal health care NEW V083125 N3g. [NEW] Importance of universal health coverage NEW V083126 N3h1. [NEW] Dem pres cand favor/opp universal health cover NEW V083126a N3h1a. NEW] How mch Dem Pres cand fav/opp univ health cover NEW V083126x N3h1ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Dem Pres cand posn on univ healthcare NEW V083127 N3h2. NEW] Rep pres cand favor/opp universal health cover NEW V083127a N3h2a. [NEW] How mch Rep Pres cand fav/opp univ health cover NEW V083127x N3h2ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Rep Pres cand posn on univ healthcare NEW (INTRO N4) OLD V083128 N4a. [OLD] Guaranteed job-income scale: self-placement OLD V083129 N4b. [OLD] Importance of guaranteed job-income issue to OLD V083130a N4c1. [OLD] Guar job scale: Dem Pres cand OLD V083130b N4c2. [OLD] Guar job scale: Rep Pres cand OLD V083131 N4d. [NEW] Favor/oppose illegal immigrant work period NEW V083131a N4d1. [NEW] How much favor/opp illegal immigrant work period NEW V083131x N4d1x. [NEW] SUMMARY: R on illegal immigr work period NEW V083132 N4e. [NEW] Importance of illegal immigrant work period NEW V083133 N4f. [NEW] Favor/opp citizenshp process for illeg immigrants NEW V083133a N4f1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose citizenship illegals NEW V083133x N4f1x. [NEW] SUMMARY: R on illegal immigr citizenshp process NEW V083134 N4g. [NEW] Importance of citizenship illegals issue NEW V083135 N4h1. [NEW] Dem Pres cand favor/oppose citizenship illegals NEW V083135a N4h1a. [NEW] How mch Dem Pres cand fav/opp citznshp illegals NEW V083135x N4h1ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Dem Pres cand on illeg immgr citznshp NEW V083136 N4h2. [NEW]Dem pres cand favor/oppose citizenship illegals NEW V083136a N4h2a. [NEW] How mch Rep Pres cand fav/opp citznshp illegals NEW V083136x N4h2ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Rep Pres cand on illeg immgr citznshp NEW V083138a N5b1. [OLD] Importance of aid to blacks issue to R OLD V083138b N5b2. [NEW] Importance of aid to blacks issue to R NEW (INTRO P4) OLD V083154 P4a. [OLD]Environment vs. jobs tradeoff scale - self-place OLD V083155 P4b. [OLD] Importance of environment/jobs issue to R OLD V083156a P4c1. [OLD] Protect Environment/Jobs: Dem Pres cand OLD V083156b P4c2. [OLD] Protect Environment/Jobs: Rep Pres cand OLD V083157 P4d. [NEW] Favor/oppose lower emission stds NEW V083157a P4d1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose lower emission stds NEW V083157x P4d1x. [NEW] SUMMARY: favor/oppose lower emission stds NEW V083158 P4e. [NEW] Importance of emission std issue NEW V083159 P4f1. [NEW] Favor/oppose lower emission stds: Dem Pres cand NEW V083159a P4f1a. [NEW] How much Dem Pres cand fav/opp lower emissions NEW V083159x P4f1ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Dem Pres cand fav/opp lower emissions NEW V083160 P4f2. [NEW] Favor/oppose lower emission stds: Rep Pres cand NEW V083160a P4f2a. [NEW] How much Rep Pres cand fav/opp lower emissions NEW V083160x P4f2ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: Rep Pres cand fav/opp lower emissions NEW V083161 P4g. [NEW] Favor/oppose higher fuel standards NEW V083161a P4g1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose higher fuel std NEW V083161x P4g1x. [NEW] SUMMARY: favor/oppose higher fuel std NEW V083162 P4h. [NEW] Favor/oppose higher gas taxes NEW V083162a P4h1. [NEW] How much favor/oppose higher gas taxes NEW V083162x P4h1x. [NEW] SUMMARY: favor/oppose higher gas taxes NEW V083164a P6a1. [OLD] Importance of gun access issue to R OLD V083164b P6a2. [NEW] Importance of gun access issue to R [NEW] NEW (INTRO P7) OLD V083166 P7a. [OLD] Womens role self-placement OLD V083167 P7b. [OLD] Importance of women's role to R OLD V083168a P7c1. [OLD] Women's role scale: Dem Pres cand OLD V083168b P7c2. [OLD] Women's role scale: Rep Pres cand OLD V083170a Q2a1a. [VERSION R] Black President make R uncomfortable R V083170b Q2a1b. [VERSION S] Black President make R uncomfortable S V083171a Q2a2a. [VERSION R] Black President make R pleased R V083171b Q2a2b. [VERSION S] Black President make R pleased S V083178a R2a1. [VERSION J] President trait: moral J V083178b R2a2. [VERSION J] President trait: strong leadership J V083178c R2a3. [VERSION J] President trait: really cares J V083178d R2a4. [VERSION J] President trait: knowledgeable J V083178e R2a5. [VERSION J] President trait: intelligent J V083178f R2a6. [VERSION J] President trait: honest J V083178g R2a7. [VERSION J] President trait: optimistic J V083179a R2b1. [VERSION K] President trait: moral K V083179b R2b2. [VERSION K] President trait: strong leadership K V083179c R2b3. [VERSION K] President trait: really cares K V083179d R2b4. [VERSION K] President trait: knowledgeable K V083179e R2b5. [VERSION K] President trait: intelligent K V083179f R2b6. [VERSION K] President trait: honest K V083179g R2b7. [VERSION K] President trait: optimistic K V083216a Y2a. [VERSION M] Marital status M V083216b Y2b. [VERSION N] Marital status N >>Appendix B2. ANES 2008 Time Series Study Post-election questions with split administration Var Var Label SPLIT TYPE V085001a A1a. [OLD] Interested in following campaigns OLD V085001b A1b. [NEW] Interested in following campaigns NEW V085002 A2a1. [OLD] Watch campaign programs on TV OLD V085002a A2a2. [OLD] How many campaign programs on TV OLD V085003 A2a3. [OLD] Attention to TV news about Presidential campaign OLD V085004 A2b1. [OLD] Read about Presidential campaign in magazines OLD V085004a A2b2. [OLD] How many Pres campaign articles in magazines OLD V085005 A2b3. [OLD] Attention to magazine about Pres campaign OLD V085006 A2c1. [OLD] Hear radio speeches/discussn about Pres campaign OLD V085006a A2c2. [OLD] How many radio speech/discussn abt Pres campaign OLD V085007 A2c3. [OLD] Attention to radio about Presidential campaign OLD V085008 A2d1. [OLD] Read about campaign in newspaper OLD V085008a A2d2. [OLD] How many stories about campaign in newspaper OLD V085009 A2d3. [OLD] Attention to newspaper about Pres campaign OLD V085010 A2e1. [OLD] View/hear internet information abt Pres campaign OLD V085010a A2e2. [OLD] How often internet info about Pres campaign OLD V085011 A2e3. [OLD] Attention to internet info about Pres campaign OLD V085012 A2f. [OLD] General attention to Presidential campaign news OLD V085013 A3a1. [NEW] Watch campaign programs on TV NEW V085013a A3a2. [NEW] How many campaign programs on TV NEW V085014 A3a3. [NEW] Attention to TV news about Presidential campaign NEW V085015 A3b1. [NEW] Read about Presidential campaign in magazines NEW V085015a A3b2. [NEW] How many Pres campaign articles in magazines NEW V085016 A3b3. [NEW] Attention to magazine about Pres campaign NEW V085017 A3c1. [NEW] Hear radio speeches/discussn about Pres campaign NEW V085017a A3c2. [NEW] How many radio speech/discussn abt Pres campaign NEW V085018 A3c3. [NEW] Attention to radio about Presidential campaign NEW V085019 A3d1. [NEW] Read about Presidential campaign in newspaper NEW V085019a A3d2. [NEW] How many stories abt Presc ampaign in newspaper NEW V085020 A3d3. [NEW] Attention to newspaper about Pres campaign NEW V085021 A3e1. [NEW] View/hear internet information abt Pres campaign NEW V085021a A3e2. [NEW] How often internet info about Pres campaign NEW V085022 A3e3. [NEW] Attention to internet info about Pres campaign NEW V085023 A3f. [NEW] General attention to Presidential campaign news NEW V085036a C1a. [OLD] R vote turnout OLD (INTRO C1b) NEW V085036b C1b1. [NEW] R usually vote during the past 6 years NEW V085036c C1b2. [NEW] R plan to vote during 6 months before election NEW V085036d C1b3. [NEW] R vote turnout NEW V085036e C1b3a. [OLD] If not sure whether voted, did R probably vote NEW V085072 E5a. [OLD] Interest in politics and elections OLD V085073a E5b1. [NEW] How close attn to politics and elections NEW V085073b E5b2. [NEW] How often attn to politics and elections NEW V085086 G3a. [OLD] Abortion: self-placement OLD V085087 G3b. [OLD] How important is abortion issue OLD V085088 G3c. [OLD] Abortion: President placement OLD V085089a G3d1. [OLD] Abortion: Democratic Pres cand placement OLD V085089b G3d2. [OLD] Abortion: Republican Pres cand placement OLD V085090a G3e1. [OLD] Abortion: Democratic House cand placement OLD V085090b G3e2. [OLD] Abortion: Republican House cand placement OLD V085091a G3f1. [OLD] Abortion: Democratic party placement OLD V085091b G3f2. [OLD] Abortion: Republican party placement OLD (INTRO G4) NEW V085092 G4a. [NEW] Abortion: favor/oppose when nonfatal health risk NEW V085092a G4a1. [NEW] How much favor abortion for nonfatal health risk NEW V085092b G4a2. [NEW] How much oppose abortn for nonfatal health risk NEW V085092c G4a3. [NEW] Lean favor/opp abortion for nonfatal health risk NEW V085092x G4ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: ABORTION WHEN NONFATAL HEALTH RISK NEW V085093 G4b. [NEW] Abortion: favor/oppose when fatal health risk NEW V085093a G4b1. [NEW] How much favor abortion for fatal health risk NEW V085093b G4b2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion for fatal health risk NEW V085093c G4b3. [NEW] Lean favor/oppose abortion for fatal health risk NEW V085093x G4bx. [NEW] SUMMARY: ABORTION WHEN FATAL HEALTH RISK NEW V085094 G4c. Abortion: favor/oppose in incest cases [NW] NEW V085094a G4c1. [NEW] How much favor abortion in incest cases NEW V085094b G4c2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion in incest cases NEW V085094c G4c3. [NEW] Lean favor/oppose abortion in incest cases NEW V085094x G4cx. [NEW] SUMMARY: ABORTION IN CASES OF INCEST NEW V085095 G4d. [NEW] Abortion: favor/oppose in rape cases NEW V085095a G4d1. [NEW] How much favor abortion in rape cases NEW V085095b G4d2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion in rape cases NEW V085095c G4d3. [NEW] Lean favor/oppose abortion in rape cases NEW V085095x G4dx. [NEW] SUMMARY: ABORTION IN CASES OF RAPE NEW V085096 G4e. [NEW] Abortion: favor/oppose in birth defect cases NEW V085096a G4e1. [NEW] How much favor abortion in birth defect cases NEW V085096b G4e2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion in birth defect cases NEW V085096c G4e3. [NEW] Lean favor/oppose abortion in birth defect cases NEW V085096x G4ex. [NEW] SUMMARY: ABORTION IN CASES OF BIRTH DEFECT NEW V085097 G4f. [NEW] Abortion: favor/oppose in financial hardshp cases NEW V085097a G4f1. [NEW] How much favor abortion in finan hardship cases NEW V085097b G4f2. [NEW] How much oppose abortion in finan hardship cases NEW V085097c G4f3. [NEW] Lean fav/oppose abortion in finan hardship cases NEW V085097x G4fx. [NEW] SUMMARY: ABORTION IN CASES OF FINANCIAL HARDSHIP NEW V085098 G4g. [NEW] Abortion: favor/oppose when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085098a G4g1. [NEW] How much favor abortn when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085098b G4g2. [NEW] How much oppose abortn when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085098c G4g3. [NEW] Lean favor/opp abortn when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085098x G4gx. [NEW] SUMMARY: ABORTION WHEN CHILD GENDER 'WRONG' NEW V085099 G5a. [NEW] Dem PC abortion: fav/opp if nonfatal health risk NEW V085099a G5a1. [NEW] Dem PC favor abortion if nonfatal health risk NEW V085099b G5a2. [NEW] Dem PC opp abortion if nonfatal health risk NEW V085099c G5a3. [NEW] Dem PC lean abortion if nonfatal health risk NEW V085099x G5ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: DEM PC ABORTION NONFATAL HEALTH RISK NEW V085100 G5b. [NEW] Dem PC abortn: fav/opp when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085100a G5b1. [NEW] Dem PC favor abortion when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085100b G5b2. [NEW] Dem PC oppose abortion when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085100c G5b3. [NEW] Dem PC lean abortion when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085100x G5bx. [NEW] SUMMARY: DEM PC ABORTION IF CHILD GENDER 'WRONG' NEW V085101 G6a. [NEW] Rep PC abortion: fav/opp if nonfatal health risk NEW V085101a G6a1. [NEW] Rep PC favor abortion if nonfatal health risk NEW V085101b G6a2. [NEW] Rep PC opp abortion if nonfatal health risk NEW V085101c G6a3. [NEW] Rep PC lean abortion if nonfatal health risk NEW V085101x G6ax. [NEW] SUMMARY: REP PC ABORTION NONFATAL HEALTH RISK NEW V085102 G6b. [NEW] Rep PC abortn: fav/opp when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085102a G6b1. [NEW] Rep PC favor abortion when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085102b G6b2. [NEW] Rep PC oppose abortion when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085102c G6b3. [NEW] Rep PC lean abortion when child gender 'wrong' NEW V085102x G6bx. [NEW] SUMMARY: REP PC ABORTION IF CHILD GENDER 'WRONG' NEW V085108 H4a. [OLD] Ever discuss politics with family or friends OLD V085108a H4a1. [OLD] Days in past week discussed politics OLD V085109 H4b. [NEW] Days in typical week discusses politics NEW V085147a M1a1. [OLD] How often trust govt in Wash to do what is right OLD V085147b M1a2. [NEW] How oft trust govt in Wash to make fair decision NEW V085151a M2a1. [VERSION C] Politics/govt too complicated C V085151b M2a2. [VERSION C] Understanding of political issues C V085151c M2a3. [VERSION C] Public officials C V085151d M2a4. [VERSION C] Say about what govt does C V085152a M2b1. [VERSION D] Politics/govt too complicated D V085152b M2b2. [VERSION D] Understanding of political issues D V085152c M2b3. [VERSION D] Public officials D V085152d M2b4. [VERSION D] Say about what govt does D V085153a M3a1. [OLD] Public officials don't care OLD V085153b M3a2. [NEW] Public officials don't care NEW V085297a Y1a. [VERSION Y1a] Is govt economic bailout the right step Y1a V085297b Y1b. [VERSION Y1b] Is govt economic bailout the right step Y1b >> Appendix C ANES 2008 Full Religion Master Code ----------------------------------- NOTES: NFS = 'Not Further Specified' * inaccurately known as 'Northern Baptist' ** no denominational ties or links to a national fellowship *** formerly Lutheran Church in America and The American Lutheran Church **** inaccurately known as 'Dutch Reformed' ***** formerly RLDS (Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints) In 2008, Pentecostal categories have been expanded to include range 240-249 as well as range 250-269; the 2 existing (Methodist) categories in the 240s range have been moved to values in the 230s range as follows: NEW (OLD) 235. (240) Congregational Methodist (fundamentalist) 239. (249) Methodist NFS In addition, 223 Other Conservative Lutheran has been recoded to 228. ----------------------------------- GENERAL PROTESTANT 010. Protestant, denomination NA 020. Non-denominational/independent or local Protestant church 040. Inter-denominational Protestant; Protestant, denomination 'none' 099. Christian NFS; "just Christian" ADVENTIST 100. 7th Day Adventist 109. Adventist NFS ANGLICAN 110. Episcopalian; Anglican 111. Independent Anglican, Episcopalian BAPTIST 120. American Baptist Association 121. American Baptist Churches U.S.A.* 122. Baptist Bible Fellowship 123. Baptist General Conference 124. Baptist Missionary Association of America 125. Conservative Baptist Association of America 126. General Association of Regular Baptist Churches (GARB) 127. National Association of Free Will Baptists (United Free Will Baptist) 128. Primitive Baptists 129. National Baptist Convention in the U.S.A. 130. National Baptist Convention of America 131. National Primitive Baptist Convention of the U.S.A. 132. Progressive National Baptist Convention 133. National Baptist Convention NFS 134. Reformed Baptist (Calvinist) 135. Southern Baptist Convention 147. Fundamentalist Baptist (no denom. ties) 148. Local (independent) Baptist churches ** 149. Baptist NFS CONGREGATIONAL 150. United Church of Christ (Congregational, Evangelical and Reformed) 155. Congregational Christian EUROPEAN FREE CHURCH (ANABAPTISTS) 160. Church of the Brethren 161. Brethren NFS 162. Mennonite Church 163. Moravian Church 164. Old Order Amish 165. Quakers (Friends) 166. Evangelical Covenant Church (not Anabaptist in tradition) 167. Evangelical Free Church (not Anabaptist in tradition) 168. Brethren in Christ 169. Apostolic Christian Church of America (incl. NA whether 171) 170. Mennonite Brethren 171. Apostolic Christian Church Nazarene HOLINESS 180. Christian and Missionary Alliance (CMA) 181. Church of God (Anderson, IN) 182. Church of the Nazarene 183. Free Methodist Church 184. Salvation Army 185. Wesleyan Church 186. Church of God of Findlay, OH 189. Holiness NFS 199. Church of God NFS; NA whether Pentecostal or Charismatic INDEPENDENT FUNDAMENTALIST 200. Plymouth Brethren 201. Independent Fundamentalist Churches of America 219. Independent Fundamentalist NFS LUTHERAN 220. Evangelical Lutheran Church in America ***; ELCA 221. Lutheran Church--Missouri Synod; LC-MS 222. Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod; WELS 224. Lutheran Free Church AFLC (Association of Free Lutheran Churches) 225. Church of the Lutheran Brethren 228. Other Conservative Lutheran 229. Lutheran NFS METHODIST 230. United Methodist Church; Evangelical United Brethren 231. African Methodist Episcopal Church 232. African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 233. Christian Methodist Episcopal Church 234. Primitive Methodist 235. Congregational Methodist (fundamentalist) [formerly 240] 239. Methodist NFS [formerly 249] PENTECOSTAL 240. Fire-Baptized Holiness Church (incl. NA whether 241) 241. Fire-Baptized Holiness Church of the Americas 242. Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ (ALJC) 243. Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith (COOLJC) 244. Church of the Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith (CLJC) 245. Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ 246. International Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ 250. Assemblies of God 251. Church of God (Cleveland, TN) 252. Church of God (Huntsville, AL) 253. International Church of the Four Square Gospel 254. Pentecostal Church of God 255. Pentecostal Holiness Church 256. United Pentecostal Church International 257. Church of God in Christ (incl. NA whether 258) 258. Church of God in Christ International 260. Church of God of the Apostolic Faith 261. Church of God of Prophecy 262. Vineyard Fellowship 263. Open Bible Standard Churches 264. Full Gospel 266. Apostolic Faith Church (also called Trinity Apostolic Faith Church) 267. Apostolic Church (Pentecostal) 268. Spanish Pentecostal 269. Pentecostal NFS; local or other Pentecostal church; SEE ALSO 199 PRESBYTERIAN 270. Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. 271. Cumberland Presbyterian Church 272. Presbyterian Church in American (PCA) 275. Evangelical Presbyterian 276. Reformed Presbyterian 279. Presbyterian NFS REFORMED 280. Christian Reformed Church**** 281. Reformed Church in America 282. Free Hungarian Reformed Church 289. Reformed NFS RESTORATIONIST 290. Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) 291. Christian Churches and Churches of Christ 292. Churches of Christ; Church of Christ NFS 293. Christian Congregation NON-TRADITIONAL PROTESTANTS 300. Christian Scientists 301. Mormons; Latter Day Saints (incl Community of Christ*****) 302. Spiritualists 303. Unitarian; Universalist 304. Jehovah's Witnesses 305. Unity; Unity Church; Christ Church Unity 306. Fundamentalist Adventist (Worldwide Church of God) 308. Religious science 309. Non-traditional Protestant NFS ROMAN CATHOLIC 400. Roman Catholic JEWISH 500. Jewish, no preference 501. Orthodox 502. Conservative 503. Reformed 524. Jewish, other MIXED CHRISTIAN 600. Protestant AND Roman Catholic MESSIANIC JUDAISM 650. Messianic Judaism (incl. Jews for Jesus) EASTERN ORTHODOX (GREEK RITE CATHOLIC) 700. Greek Rite Catholic 701. Greek Orthodox 702. Russian Orthodox 703. Rumanian Orthodox 704. Serbian Orthodox 705. Syrian Orthodox 706. Armenian Orthodox 707. Georgian Orthodox 708. Ukranian Orthodox 719. Eastern Orthodox NFS NON-CHRISTIAN/NON-JEWISH 720. Muslim; Mohammedan; Islam 721. Buddhist 722. Hindu 723. Bahai 724. American Indian Religions (Native American Religions) 725 New Age 726 Wicca (Wiccan) 727 Pagan 730. Sikh 732. Konko Church 740. Other non-Christian/non-Jewish religion 750. Scientology 790. Religious/ethical cults MIX OF MAJOR RELIGIONS 795. More than 1 major religion (e.g., Christian, Jewish, Moslem, etc.) OTHER 870. Other NO RELIGIOUS IDENTIFICATION 881. Agnostics 882. Atheists 890. No religious identification; none >> Appendix D. ANES 2008 Ethnicity Master code The ANES Ethnicity Master Code applies to: 1. Mentions given in response to the standard open-ended ethnicity question ("In addition to being American, what do you consider your main ethnic group or nationality group?"); 2. The single mention response to the ethnicity 'choice' followup question ("With which of these groups do you most closely identify?") that is asked of respondents who had given more than 1 ethnic group in response to 1. Note that code 890 applies to respondents who specifically indicate ethnicity as 'American' only, even though question wording indicates "In addition to being American...". ------------------ WESTERN HEMISPHERE ------------------ NORTH AMERICA: 010. American Indian or Native American; tribal mentions 020. Canadian; not specified as French-Canadian [03] 030. Canadian, of French origin 040. Mexican [excl. 863 explicit mention "Chicano"/"Mexican-American"] 050. Central American WEST INDIES: 070. Barbados 080. Cuban 090. Dominican Republic 100. Haitian 110. Jamaican 120. Puerto Rican 130. West Indian--not from one of the above countries 140. West Indian--NA which country SOUTH AMERICA: 160. South American--any country ------ EUROPE ------ BRITISH ISLES: 180. English, British 190. Irish [not specified Northern Ireland, 220] 200. Scottish 210. Welsh 220. Northern Ireland 230. Scot-Irish 240. British Isles; from 2 or more countries of the British Isles WESTERN EUROPE: 260. Austrian 270. Belgian 280. French 290. German; also Pennsylvania Dutch 300. Luxembourg 310. Netherlands, Holland; Dutch 320. Swiss 330. From Western Europe; 2 or more countries of Western Europe SCANDINAVIA: 350. Danish 360. Finn, Finnish 370. Norwegian 380. Swedish 390. Icelander 400. Scandinavian; reference to 2 or more Scandinavian countries MULTIPLE WESTERN EUROPE INCL. SCANDINAVIA AND BRITISH ISLES: 410. Reference to 2 or more countries from combination of the following areas: British Isles, Western Europe, Scandinavia, Mediterranean countries, Greece [see also 640 if includes other] EASTERN EUROPE: 430. Czechoslovakian, Slavic 431. Slovakian (specific) 432. Czech (specific); Bohemian (part of Czech Republic) 433. Slovenian 440. Estonian 450. Hungarian 460. Latvian 470. Lithuanian 480. Polish 490. Russian; from U.S.S.R. 500. Ukrainian 510. Eastern Europe; reference to 2 or more countries of Eastern Europe BALKAN COUNTRIES: 530. Albanian 540. Bulgarian 550. Greek 560. Rumanian 570. Yugoslavian 580. Croatian 581. Serbian 582. Bosnian 590. Mention of 2 or more Balkan Countries MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES: 600. Italian 610. Portuguese 620. Spanish 630. Maltese MULTIPLE EUROPE: 640. European; general mention of Europe; reference to 2 or more countries of Europe not codeable above [see 410 if Western Europe only] ------------------------------- ASIA EXC. NEAR EAST/MIDDLE EAST ------------------------------- 650. Pakistani 660. Afghan 670. Indian [East Indian; not American Indian 010] 680. Southeast Asia--from Indochina, Thailand, Malaya, Burma, Philippines, Indonesia: 690. Chinese 700. Japanese; Japanese American 710. Korean 720. Asian --------------------- NEAR EAST/MIDDLE-EAST --------------------- 730. Egyptian 740. Iranian, Persian 750. Iraqi 760. Israeli 770. Jordanian 780. Lebanese 790. Arab, Arabian, Saudi Arabian 800. Syrian 810. Turk, Turkish 820. Armenian 825. Middle-Eastern; general mention of Middle East; reference to 2 or more Near-East/Middle-Eastern countries not codeable above ------ AFRICA ------ 830. African; from any African country excluding only Egypt [see 730] ------- OCEANIA ------- 840. South Pacific Islander exc. 850; native Hawaiian 850. Australian, New Zealander, Tasmanian ------------------ U.S. ETHNIC GROUPS ------------------ 860. White, Caucasian 861. 'Anglo' 862. Black; Negro; American Black; African American 863. Chicano; Mexican-American; Hispanic; Latin American 864. Asian-American exc. specifically Japanese American 700] 865. "Bi-racial" 869. Other U.S. ethnic group mentioned ('hillbilly','creole','cajun' etc.) exc. 891 ------------------------ RELIGIOUS GROUP MENTIONS ------------------------ 870. Catholic 871. Protestant 872. Jewish 873. Other religious groups ---------------------------- 'AMERICAN' SPECIFIC MENTIONS ---------------------------- 890. "American" specifically mentioned as only mention; "Just American" as only mention; "U.S. citizen" as only mention 891. U.S. region (e.g. 'Southerner') or state mentioned ------------------- OTHER MISCELLANEOUS ------------------- 895. Other group; combinations not codeable above ------------------------------- 'CHOICE' FOLLOWUP QUESTION ONLY ------------------------------- 896. 'Choice' question only: Both/all of them 897. 'Choice' question only: more than 1 but not all mentions already given ---------------------- NONE - NO ETHNIC GROUP ---------------------- 899. None/no; 'choice' question: neither/none of them ------------ MISSING DATA ------------ -8. DK -9. RF -4. NA (blank) >> Appendix E ANES 2008 State and Country Master Code UNITED STATES: New England ----------- 101 Connecticut 102 Maine 103 Massachusetts 104 New Hampshire 105 Rhode Island 106 Vermont 109 General mention of area; two or more states in area Middle Atlantic --------------- 111 Delaware 112 New Jersey 113 New York 114 Pennsylvania 118 General mention of area; two or more states in area Multiple - Eastern States ----------------------- 119 EAST; MENTION OF STATES IN BOTH NEW ENGLAND AND MIDDLE ATLANTIC East North Central ------------------ 121 Illinois 122 Indiana 123 Michigan 124 Ohio 125 Wisconsin 129 General mention of area; two or more states in area West North Central ----------------- 131 Iowa 132 Kansas 133 Minnesota 134 Missouri 135 Nebraska 136 North Dakota 137 South Dakota 138 General mention of area; two or more states in area Multiple - East and Central States -------------------------------- 139 MIDWEST; MENTION OF STATES IN BOTH EAST NORTH CENTRAL AND WEST North Central Solid South ----------- 141 Alabama 142 Arkansas 143 Florida 144 Georgia 145 Louisiana 146 Mississippi 147 North Carolina 148 South Carolina 149 Texas 140 Virginia 157 General mention of area; the South; two or more states in area Border States ------------- 151 Kentucky 152 Maryland 153 Oklahoma 154 Tennessee 155 Washington, D.C. 156 West Virginia 158 General mention of area; two or more states in area Multiple - South and Border States ----------------------------- 159 SOUTH; MENTION OF STATES IN BOTH SOLID SOUTH AND BORDER STATES Mountain States --------------- 161 Arizona 162 Colorado 163 Idaho 164 Montana 165 Nevada 166 New Mexico 167 Utah 168 Wyoming 169 General mention of area; two or more states in area Pacific States -------------- 171 California 172 Oregon 173 Washington 178 General mention of area; two or more states in area Multiple - Mountain and Pacific States ------------------------------------ 179 WEST; MENTION OF STATES IN BOTH MOUNTAIN STATES AND PACIFIC STATES External States and Territories ------------------------------- 180 Alaska 181 Hawaii 182 Puerto Rico 183 American Samoa, Guam 184 Panama Canal Zone 185 Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands 186 Virgin Islands 187 Other U.S. Dependencies Multiple - U.S. States/Regions or NA State/Region ----------------------------------------------- Reference to Two or More States from Different Regions of the United States; or NA Which State 191 Northeast and South (New England or Middle Atlantic and Solid South or Border States) 192 Northeast and Midwest (New England or Middle Atlantic and East North Central or West North Central) 194 West (Mountain States or Pacific States) and Midwest; West and Northeast 195 West and South (Solid South or Border States) 196 Midwest and South or Midwest and Border states 198 Lived in 3 or more regions (NA whether lived in one more than the rest) 199 United States, NA which state WESTERN HEMISPHERE Except U.S. North America ------------- 201 North America (except U.S.) comb. Canada, Mexico, and/or Central America 207 Canada -- ancestry of Anglo-Saxon origin 208 Canada -- ancestry of French origin 209 Canada -- NA origin or other origin 219 Mexico 229 Central America West Indies (except Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands) -------------------------------------------------- 231 Barbados 232 Cuba 233 Dominican Republic 234 Haiti 235 Jamaica 236 Netherlands Antilles 237 Trinidad and Tobago 238 Islands of Lesser Antilles--except Virgin Islands and Netherlands Antilles 239 West Indies (except Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands) or "Caribbean"--reference to two or more West Indian countries South America ------------- 259 South America; South American country or countries EUROPE British Isles ------------- 301 England 302 Ireland (NA North or South); southern Ireland 303 Scotland 304 Wales 305 Northern Ireland (Ulster) 306 Scot-Irish 308 United Kingdom; Great Britain 309 "BRITISH ISLES"; GENERAL MENTION OF AREA; REFERENCE TO TWO OR MORE COUNTRIES OF THE BRITISH ISLES Western Europe -------------- 310 Austria 311 Belgium 312 France 313 Federal Republic of Germany (W. Germany) 314 German Democratic Republic (E. Germany) 315 Germany--NA East or West 316 Luxembourg 317 Netherlands; Holland 318 Switzerland 319 "WESTERN EUROPE"; GENERAL MENTION OF AREA; REFERENCE TO TWO OR MORE COUNTRIES OF WESTERN EUROPE Scandinavia ----------- 321 Denmark 322 Finland 323 Norway 324 Sweden 325 Iceland Multiple - Western Europe and Scandinavia --------------------------------------- 328 GENERAL MENTION OF AREA OF WESTERN EUROPE AND/OR SCANDINAVIA AND/OR BRITISH ISLES AND/OR MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES AND/OR GREECE; REFERENCE TO TWO OR MORE COUNTRIES IN DIFFERENT AREAS LISTED ABOVE Scandinavia General ------------------- 329 "SCANDINAVIA"; GENERAL MENTION OF AREA; REFERENCE TO TWO OR MORE SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES Eastern Europe -------------- 331 Czechoslovakia (Slavic) 332 Estonia 333 Hungary 334 Latvia 335 Lithuania 336 Poland 337 Russia (or U.S.S.R.) 338 Ukraine 339 "EASTERN EUROPE"; GENERAL MENTION OF AREA; REFERENCE TO TWO OR MORE COUNTRIES OF EASTERN EUROPE Balkan Countries ---------------- 341 Albania 342 Bulgaria 343 Greece 344 Rumania 345 Yugoslavia 348 General mention of area; reference to two or more Balkan Countries 349 "BALKANS"; GENERAL REFERENCE OF AREA; REFERENCE TO COUNTRIES IN EASTERN EUROPE AND BALKAN COUNTRIES Mediterranean Countries ----------------------- 351 Italy 352 Portugal 353 Spain 354 Malta or Gozo Multiple and General - Europe ----------------------------- 399 "EUROPE"; GENERAL MENTION OF AREA; REFERENCE TO TWO OR MORE COUNTRIES OF EUROPE IN DIFFERENT AREAS ASIA except Near East 401 Afghanistan 403 Bangladesh 404 India 405 1990: Pakistan 406 Pakistan 428 Southeast Asia: Indochina, Thailand, Malaya, Burma, Philippines, Indonesia; Hong Kong, Laos 431 China (mainland) 432 1990: Taiwan, Formosa 434 Taiwan, Formosa 451 Japan 452 Korea (North or South) 499 "ASIA"; GENERAL MENTION OF AREA; REFERENCE TO TWO OR MORE COUNTRIES OF ASIA NEAR EAST 501 U.A.R. (Egypt) 502 Iran 503 Iraq 504 Israel (or Palestine) 505 Jordan 506 Lebanon 507 Saudi Arabia 508 Syria 509 Turkey 599 "NEAR EAST"; "MIDDLE EAST"; GENERAL MENTION OF AREA; REFERENCE TO TWO OR MORE COUNTRIES OF NEAR EAST AFRICA 655 South Africa 699 Africa; any African country or countries, excluding only South Africa and U.A.R. (Egypt) OCEANIA 704 Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania 705 South Pacific islands (exc. 704) OTHER: 800 Other (combinations) not codeable elsewhere -8 DK -9 RF -4 NA